
| Warwick Queensland |
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| Population: | 12,562 (2006 census) | ||||||
| Postcode: | 4370 | ||||||
| Elevation: | 477 m (1,565 ft) | ||||||
| Location: |
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| LGA: | Southern Downs Regional Council | ||||||
| State District: | Southern Downs | ||||||
| Federal Division: | Maranoa | ||||||
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Warwick is a town in Queensland, Australia, lying 130 km south-west of Brisbane. It is the administrative centre of the Southern Downs Local Government Area. In 2006 the town of Warwick itself had a population of 12,562, with a total population of 21,387 for the whole shire.[1]
The surrounding Darling Downs have fostered a strong agricultural industry for which Warwick, together with the larger city of Toowoomba, serve as convenient service centres. Warwick is situated on the Condamine River. The Cunningham Highway and the New England Highway pass through the town. The town's current mayor is Ron Bellingham.
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Patrick Leslie and his two brothers originally settled in the area as squatters, naming their run Canning Downs. In 1847 the NSW government asked Patrick Leslie to select a site on his station for a township, which was to be called 'Cannington,' although the name 'Warwick' was eventually settled on. Land sales were held in 1850, and the first allotment was bought by Patrick Leslie.[2] The telegraph to Brisbane was operating by 1861. The 1870s were boom years for this new town. In 1871 the railway reached Warwick[3], a brewery was built in 1873, then a cooperative flour mill and brickworks were completed during 1874.
An event officially known as the Warwick Incident[4] occurred on the 29 November 1917, which would lead to the formation of the Australian Commonwealth Police with the first commissioner for Commonwealth Police appointed eight days later. As Prime Minister William Morris Hughes was addressing a crowd at the Warwick railway station, a man in the crowd threw an egg dislodging the Prime Minister's hat. Hughes ordered his arrest but the Queensland State Police allegedly refused to carry out the order.
Warwick is twinned with Camrose, Canada and also with Warwick, England.
Newspapers in Warwick include the Warwick Daily News, the Free Weekly Trader and the Free Times.
Coordinates: 28°13′S 152°01′E / -28.217, 152.017
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